Fathead minnows work for you 24/7 eating everything in your pond that you do not want. They help keep your pond clean.
Near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging of fathead minnows (FHMs) fed
What Do Minnows Eat?
Fathead Minnow – Live Aquaponics
NJDEP, Fish & Wildlife
Fathead Minnows – Jones Lake Management
Fathead Minnow (Fishes of the Upper Green River, KY) · iNaturalist
American Pondweed Aquatic Biologists, Inc.
Predation risk induces age- and sex-specific morphological plastic responses in the fathead minnow Pimephales promelas
3. Active time of damage-released chemical alarm cues for fathead
Black Fathead Minnows – Ozark Fisheries, Inc.